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Types of Aquatic Plants

There are many different types of live aquatic plants. Live plants offer more oxygen and healthy water for your fish but because some fish like to dig them up it is best to get plants with long roots. Always make sure they are underneath the gravel so your fish don't bump or move them. 

Java Moss

All plants require water to grow and java moss is no exception. Well-circulated water in an aquarium is extremely beneficial. What’s more, java moss is known to thrive in circulating water currents. Java moss is so well suited for moving water that some aquarium owners have been known to grow their java moss outside the tank, in small, fast moving creeks or waterways in order to get the plant in good working order and only then transplanting it into the tank. One word of warning when it comes to moving water and java moss though—the mixture of moving water and small java moss elements have been known to clog up anaquarium’s filter. Strands of the plant can become loose and plug up apower filter, slowing the filtration process and, in the worst of cases, damaging your equipment. Remember to keep a very regimented cleaning schedule that includes weekly vacuuming in order to move out uneaten food, plant particles, and fish waste, all of which can clog your filter and inhibit java moss growth.

Pygmy chain-wood plant 

Pygmy chain sword is the perfect foreground plant for any planted aquarium. It grows to be no more than 5 to 7.5 cm. It stays low to the substrate or gravel and sends out runners, sprouting new plants. Once established pygmy chain sword will carpet the bottom of your tank. It does best in high lighting and appreciates root tab fertilizers. Pygmy chain sword grows best in fine aquarium gravel or sand, approximately the size of a BB. Because of the high light requirements, this plant is prone to algae growing on its leaves.Otocinclus catfish work great for cleaning the algae off your pygmychain sword plants. Overall, pygmy chain sword is a great addition to any planted aquarium. 

Floating Plants/Marine Plants

Floating plants such as water lettuce can be very valuable in an aquarium, it offers cover for the fish and creates a screen for those who like shade. Marine plants like the anemone can be very benifical and pretty in a marine tank. However, sometimes due to digging up of plants and eating plants, artifical plants can be an alternetive

Aritifical Plants

Artifical plants make great alternitives for live plants. Plastic and wodden plants can be great for an aquarium and they don't require food or special care except proper cleaning. Artifical plants range in size, shape and color. Be careful when buying artifical plants, some can contain chemicals so be sure to throughly wash the plants after you get home so they don't contaminate the tank water.  

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© 2016-2017 Hopping Houdini's Small Animal And Aquatic Pet Care 

Emily Dunn 

8560 S. 36th St. 

Scotts, MI 49088 (please use for fanmail or important questions only)

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